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Steinheil wide angle adapters
Over a month ago there were comments on the list about Steinheil
adapters being detrimental to image quality.
I've been using my Steinheils for 2-3 years now with excellent results
and was perplexed by the remarks concerning their poor performance. I
knew my use of the adapter results in stereo slides that are
undetectably similar to those taken without the adapter (except,
naturally, for the wider angle of view). So, in the time from that
discussion on the list until the present, I've conducted some tests to
explain why the differing opinions.
I used two Steinheil adapters on four Stereo Realist cameras in my
investigations. I ran experiments to check that focusing variances
between cameras were accounted for, and that the rear elements of the
Steinheils were the same distance from the front elements of the
camera lenses (I was prepared to do some shimming to eliminate this
possible variable, but found there was no need to do so.).
I shot four rolls of 36 exposure slide film (even switching the same
roll between cameras to eliminate whatever film variable might exist,
though I don't really know what that might be). I shot flash
exposures of the same cluttered area of my living room, from f/11 to
wide open (f/2.8 or f/3.5 depending on the camera).
My findings were that both Steinheils gave the same results.
Therefore, unless I was just lucky and used "good" Steinheils instead
of "bad" ones, the difference of opinions, alluded to above, is not
due to quality differences in adapters, at least in not my tests.
My major discovery was that the 2.8 Realists differed from the 3.5
Realists with regard to image quality with the Steinheils in place. I
would like to comment first that although I've heard/read that the 2.8
Realists have better lenses than the 3.5's, I've never been able to
convince myself of that fact by looking at slides in my red button
viewer. Now with Steinheils attached, I do see the difference. The
2.8 Realists with the adapters produced slides that were sharp as long
as the f stop was above 5.6. Even f/5.6 was not terrible. But below
f/5.6 the "fuzzies" really were evident. The 3.5 Realists with the
adapters produced "fuzzy" results at f/11 that were comparatively
equivalent to the 2.8 Realists results at f/4 - f/5.6.
Since I shoot almost exclusively at f/8 to f/16 with Steinheils on my
2.8 Realist, I now understand how my opinion of their performance can
differ with someone using them on a 3.5 Realist.
Conclusion: Steinheil wide angle adapters are more than a toy
with 2.8 Realists. And anyone who uses a 3.5 Realist
with these adapters and is dissatisfied with results,
I'll be happy to take them off your hands, and won't even
charge you for my trouble. :-)
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