The old photographers using cirkuts used a quick
rule of thumb for
determining the degrees. They would the pinion gear that they
were using
for that particular lens and focus, and subtract one from the tooth
number,
and this would give them the number of degrees per foot of film used.
It
probably isn't very scientific, but it does work well for determining
the
amount of film used in a given photo. Hell, some photographers would
add one
to the pinion number and it would work as well. We are talking
rough, and
adding one to the number would give them and extra amount of film to
prevent
running out in a shot.
OK so you don't know the focal length, I'll bet that the old photos
were
made using the original 10 1/2, 18, 24 Turner Reich lens that most
#10
cameras had as original equipment. The real focal lengths were
considerably
different, being closer to 10 3/4, 16 1/2, and 21. To make the
story as
short as possible, the infinity pinion gears are usually 66, or 65
for the
10 1/2 inch lens, 43 or 42 for the 18 inch lens, and 33 or 32 for the
24
inch lens. You should be able to calculate well with in your
ballpark with
what I've given.
Also, if your images are 70 inches long, they would be well past a 360
degree view with the 10 1/2 lens, so I've already narrowed it down
to two
choices for you if original equipment was used. If the18 inch
lens was used
you are looking at approx. 240 degrees for a 70 inch photo. The
24 inch
lens would be close to180 degrees. I might add that it is very
rare to see
a cirkut camera from that vintage without the original lens combo,
but it
was done.
Trust me on this, I've worked on more than a few cirkut cameras.
Ron Klein