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[photo-3d] Re: hypers airplane and lightning
- From: "Abram Klooswyk" <abram.klooswyk@xxxxxx>
- Subject: [photo-3d] Re: hypers airplane and lightning
- Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 16:25:28 -0000
John Toeppen Jan 10, 2001:
>BTW, 40 ft separation shows depth in clouds out to about 3
>miles away, 150 ft does 10 miles well. No trees in the
>foreground please....
Is this true, can we check it, and how about other distances?
Some calculations, which are easier in metric units.
1 foot = 30.48 cm = 0.3048 meter, and 1 mile = 1609 meter.
"Normal" stereophotographs are taken with 2.5'' or 65 mm base.
40 feet separation is 40 * 0.3 m = 12 m, that is about 190 x
normal base. Depth is seen "to about 3 miles", or 3 * 1600 m
= 4800 m. Divided by the 190 x factor we get 25 meter, which is
indeed a distance at which we see depth with a "normal" base.
And 4800 / 12 = 400.
A similar calculation for the other case: 150 feet is 150 * 0.3 m
= 45 m, about 700 x the normal base. Depth to 10 miles is to 16000
meter (=16 km). Divided by 700 gives 23 meter, so about the same as
stated for the 40 feet base. And 16000 / 45 = 360.
Suppose 25 meter or 80 ft is a good choice for the distance to
which you "normally" can see good depth. As 2500 cm / 6.5 cm =
385, the rule would be:
Take a base 1/350 to 1/400 times the distance to which you
want to see depth.
(And about the foreground trees: Multiply the calculated base
by 30, have nothing closer.)
Abram Klooswyk
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